c++builder XE
官方demo最全60多个
http://community.embarcadero.com/blogs?view=entry&id=8761
FireDAC.Comp.Client
用好FDMemTable代替之前的ClientDataSet,以前ClientDataSet内存表转换太繁琐了步骤。
TClientDataSet *cds = new TClientDataSet(this);
DataSetProvider1->DataSet = dm->ADOQueryPub; cds->ProviderName = "DataSetProvider1"; cds->Open();
一句就可以了
FDMemTable1->CopyDataSet(dm->ADOQueryPub, TFDCopyDataSetOptions() << coStructure << coRestart << coAppend);
多用FDMemTable,不再用ClientDataSet\DataSetProvider1做转换了
FDMemTable2->Data = FDMemTable1->Data;
FDMemTable2->CopyDataSet(FDMemTable1, TFDCopyDataSetOptions() << coStructure << coRestart << coAppend);
建立缓存表
复制代码
FDMemTable1.Close();FDMemTable1.FieldDefs.Clear();FDMemTable1.FieldDefs.Add('ID', ftInteger, 0, True);FDMemTable1.FieldDefs.Add('Name', ftString, 20, false);FDMemTable1.CreateDataSet();FDMemTable1.AppendRecord([101, 'aaa']);FDMemTable1.AppendRecord([102, 'bbb']);FDMemTable1.AppendRecord([103, 'ccc']);复制代码0)FDMemTable1.SourceView遍历各行数据,取任意行数据无需Next移动指针了。TFDDatSView
for (int i = 0; i < FDMemTable1->SourceView->Rows->Count; i++)
{ Caption = FDMemTable1->SourceView->Rows->ItemsI[i]->GetData(1); }FDMemTable1->SourceView->Rows->ItemsI[i]->GetData("fieldName");//取指定行指定字段名的值
}9行7列的值。
FDMemTable1.Data.DataView.Rows.ItemsI[9].ValueI[7];
FDMemTable1.Table.Rows[i].ValueI[oCol.Index]
Caption = FDMemTable1->SourceView->Rows->Count;//过滤后1条
Caption = FDMemTable1->Table->Rows->Count;//过滤无效,全部记录3条
iMax := 0;
for i := 0 to FDQuery1.SourceView.Rows.Count - 1 do if FDQuery1.SourceView.Rows[i].GetData('id', @iVal) and (iVal > iMax) then iMax := iVal数据集拷贝,复制数据集,合并数据集
FDMemTable1->Filter = "id=102";
FDMemTable1->Filtered = true;FDMemTable1只有1条记录
1)Data
FDMemTable2->Data = FDMemTable1->Data;
FDQuery->Open("select * from tt");
FDMemTable2->Data = FDQuery->Data;
FDMemTable2是全部记录,有3条记录。
FDMemTable1->Delete();后的记录不在Data里。
2)CopyDataSet
带结构拷贝
FDMemTable2->CopyDataSet(FDMemTable1, TFDCopyDataSetOptions() << coStructure << coRestart << coAppend);
FDMemTable2->CommitUpdates();
缓存更新用到changeCount,所以copy完后加上CommitUpdates
不带结构,仅拷贝数据,字段个数可以不一致,字段数以目标数据集FDMemTable2为标准。
FDMemTable2->CopyDataSet(FDMemTable1, TFDCopyDataSetOptions() << coRestart << coAppend);
//第二个参数默认是coRestart << coAppend,所以下面就更简单了。
FDMemTable2->CopyDataSet(FDMemTable1);
FDMemTable2只有1条记录
3)CopyRecord\CopyField
copy the current record field values .Only One Record
FDMemTable2->CopyDataSet(FDMemTable1, TFDCopyDataSetOptions() << coStructure);
FDMemTable2->Edit(); FDMemTable2->CopyRecord(FDMemTable1);4)CloneCursor
All Record, ignore filter
CloneCursor,数据共享,一个修改,另一个也修改了,但是FDMemTable1->Close之后FDMemTable2还正常显示。
FDMemTable2->CloneCursor( FDMemTable1);
2016.3.4 test 不能排序,FDMemTable2->IndexFieldNames = "ID";不起作用,所以尽量不建议用这个方式。
5)AtrachTable
All Record,ignore filter,TFDDatSTable
FDMemTable2->AttachTable(FDMemTable1->Table, NULL);
//or
//FDMemTable2->AttachTable(FDMemTable1->Table,FDMemTable1->View);
FDMemTable2->Open();6)FilteredData
FDQuery1.Filter := 'upper(name) like ''D%''';
FDQuery1.Filtered := True;// copy to FDMemTable1 all FDQuery1 visible (where name starts from D) recordsFDMemTable1.Data := FDQuery1.FilteredData;RecordCount是过滤后的记录数。过滤前有100行,过滤后有5行,那么RecordCount就是5
7)XMLDataAll Record ignore filter Memo1->Text = FDMemTable1->XMLData; FDMemTable2->XMLData = Memo1->Text;FDMemTable1->ChangeCount,
通过Data赋值,默认全部记录都是修改过的,也就是ChangeCount=RecordCount,有100条记录,获取ChangeCount属性就是100.这样合适还是不合适呢?FDMemTable1->Data = FDQuery->Data;FDMemTable1->CancelUpdates();或者FDMemTable1->CommitUpdates();加上CancelUpdates这句话,ChangeCount就正常了!!反应真实的修改记录数。Append的记录需要把属性CachedUpdates设为true,ChangeCount就正确了。8)DeltaIFDDataSetReference类型FDMemTable2->Delta= FDMemTable1->Delta;ADMemTable1.FilterChanges := [rtModified, rtInserted, rtDeleted];
ADMemTable1.Data := ADQuery1.Delta;9)查看删除过的记录UpdateStatus
FDMemTable想要找到并显示删除的记录
FDMemTable1->Delete(); FDMemTable2->FilterChanges << Firedac::Comp::Dataset::rtDeleted; FDMemTable1->Data = FDMemTable1->Data; while (!FDMemTable1.eof){ if( table->UpdateStatus() == usDeleted)...}默认是不显示删除过的记录的,FilterChanges不包括rtDeleted属性。10)分页及加载全部页FetchOptions的Mode默认是fmOnDemand表示分页,每页50,改为fmAll表示全部记录。分页TFDFetchOptions.RowsetSizeFetchNextFetchAllFetchOptions.RecordCountMode propertyFDQuery1.Open;
FDQuery1.FetchAll;//必须加这一句,否则数据集不全。FDMemTable1.Data := FDQuery1.Data;用了grideh,为何导致分页不灵了???全部记录出来了?field设置了ftsum导致,不设置每次就50行记录。LocateEx
11)增强的Locate功能LocateEx、LookupEx函数lxoCheckOnly If included, then LocateEx does not:
Change the current position. Fire BeforeScroll / AfterScroll events. Finish editing mode不改变位置和编辑状态的搜索,强大!12)刷新数据集query1.Refresh();13)只读字段
select '' as temp,flag=0,sql返回的虚拟字段,以前clientDataSet可以修改,FDMemTable里不能改了。ClientDataSet1->FieldByName("flag")->AsString="1";但是FDMemTable不能改了。怎么办?以前的这种虚拟字段的方式挺好用啊。解决办法:设置属性TFDMemTable.UpdateOptions.CheckReadonly=true14)主从表关系
第一步:fdqueryDetail.MasterSource := DataSource1;第二步: fdqueryDetail.MasterFields := 'OrderNo'; { 多个字段时用分号隔开 }或者fdqueryDetail.sql.text='select * from OrderDetail where OrderMasterKey=:OrderMasterKey';两个FDMemTable做主从怎么不起作用呢?
15)过滤数据FilterChanges
只显示修改后的数据ClientDataSet1->FilterChanges = TFDUpdateRecordTypes() << Firedac::Comp::Dataset::rtModified;ClientDatSet用Grideh可以排序,添加EhLibCDS.pas文件即可。
TFDMemTable添加EhLibFireDAC.pas怎么不起不能排序,报错TFDMemTable is not SQL based dataset,FDQuery排序可以了把SortLocal=true,也不能排序,报错 TSQLDatasetFeaturesEh can not sort data in dataset "FDMemTable1" in local modeTFDMemTable不能排序,ClientDatSet替换为TFDMemTable的进程又得延缓.比较和跟踪源码,Delphi里TFDMemTable排序正常。c++builder新建一个工程添加内存表和数据也排序正常。最终解决了,原来是旧的ehlib控件卸载不干净,原来的工程里还有路径和ehlib.lib文件的链接,清除后排序全部OK!
FDQuery.Fields.DataSet ?这也是数据集?Data.DB.TFields.DataSetIdentifies the dataset to which a TFields object belongs. A DataTable or a DataView must be supplied. Hint: if that is TFDMemTable, use CreateDataSet or CloneCursor to open datasetTFDDataSet 基类
fdquery,dbgrideh控件的ftsum字段求和影响
C++Builder 返回数据集
_di_IFDDataSetReference16)已有数据的FDMemTable添加列,动态添加列
原有数据集,现有数据集,现有字段,原有字段,添加新增选择列 FDMemTable2.FieldDefs := FDMemTable1.FieldDefs; FDMemTable2.FieldDefs.Add('Test', ftString, 20 { , False } ); // default parameter FDMemTable2.FieldDefs.Find('Test').Index := 0; FDMemTable2.CreateDataSet; // or just Open that sets Active to true; FDMemTable2.CopyDataSet(FDMemTable1);17)缓存更新
FDMemTable1->ChangeCount 执行了ApplyUpdates或CommitUpdates后ChangeCount变为0FDMemTable1->ApplyUpdates(0);C++builder Berlin //Berlin 排序无效 2017.3.12
delphi正常升序
self.FDMemTable1.IndexFieldNames := 'ID:A';降序
self.FDMemTable1.IndexFieldNames := 'ID:D';FDMemTable1->IndexFieldNames = "ID:D";
FDMemTable1->CloneCursor(m->dsModule, true, true);CloneCurso的数据集均无法用IndexFieldNames排序。用CreateDataSet创建的数据集排序正常!Data赋值、CopyDataSet后的数据集均排序可以正常。建议不用CloneCursor。